DOI: 10.18503/1995-2732-2021-19-2-103-111
Abstract
Problem statement (relevance). The authors analyzed the existing problems of ensuring safety of buildings and structures, technical devices at hazardous production facilities. It is noted that in accordance with Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 203 dated May 9, 2017 "On the Strategy for the Development of the Information Society in the Russian Federation for 2017–2030", there is a rapid development of digital and information technologies. However, in the construction industry the processes of digitalization and automation are mainly used in the systems of engineering and technical support of buildings and structures (security systems, fire protection systems, systems for controlling the parameters of the microclimate and illumination of premises, etc.), while the issues of ensuring safety (including mechanical safety) of buildings, structures, technical devices and their parts remain within a conventional approach to quality assessment regulated by the standards included in the Lists approved by Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 985 and No. 687. It is established that the traditional quality assessment system used is not up-to-date, has a number of significant shortcomings, whose elimination is possible only under the conditions of modernizing the system itself. Methods Applied. The methods of systematization and analysis of the current regulatory framework in the field of industrial safety, and comparison. Novelty. The authors identified and analyzed the most important and promising areas of development of the quality assessment system for materials, products and structures at hazardous production facilities. Result. It was determined that with a general decrease in the number of accidents at hazardous production facilities, the state of protection of the vital interests of the individual and society continues to be under threat, including due to a high level of accidents at facilities of hazard classes 1 and 2. Practical Relevance. The analysis of efficiency of the existing quality assessment system for materials, products and structures at hazardous production facilities has shown that in order to further reduce the risk of accidents and incidents, it is necessary to introduce, within the framework of digitalization, a new approach to assessing the quality of building materials, products and structures in industrial safety based on the use of machine vision technologies and computer expert evaluation.
Keywords
Quality of building materials, products and structures, digitalization, industrial safety, hazardous production facility, accident, incident, inspection of buildings and structures, remote control (supervision) system of industrial safety at hazardous production facilities.
For citation
Narkevich M.Yu., Kornienko V.D., Logunova O.S., Polyakova M.A., Izvekov Yu.A. Analysis of Efficiency of the Existing Quality Assessment System for Materials, Products, and Structures at Hazardous Production Facilities. Vestnik Magnitogorskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tekhnicheskogo Universiteta im. G.I. Nosova [Vestnik of Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University]. 2021, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 103–111. https://doi.org/10.18503/1995-2732-2021-19-2-103-111
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