ISSN (print) 1995-2732
ISSN (online) 2412-9003

 

download PDF

DOI: 10.18503/1995-2732-2022-20-2-133-139

Abstract

In recent decades, the leadership of this country has pursued a policy of improving health of the population of the Russian Federation. The relationship between health of citizens and the state of the environment is obvious to all: we are clean air, water and land. Economic issues are not neglected either. So, economic growth is, above all, growth in production. Pollution of urban ecosystems, especially in single-industry cities, is attributed not only to the main city-forming production, but also to implicit sources of negative impact. To identify such sources, in 2021 the ecopost was established in Magnitogorsk. Its operation is aimed at identifying potential sources of air pollution in the city, study of probable influence of such sources on atmospheric air, drawing of the map of probable sources, and air pollution level assessment. Drawing the map implies two main options: first of all, creation and filling of an interactive map of air pollution in the city with a convenient interface, allowing anyone to learn the air condition in a relevant area, and also building of a map of pollution sources to promptly identify the cause and source of local pollution in case of unforeseen situations. The outcome of the operation is expected to be the development of measures aimed at minimising the negative impact of such sources, improving the urban environment and, therefore, reducing the harm caused to health of city residents. Involvement of the Magnitogorsk enterprises and public organizations will contribute to promptly settling arising problems, taking measures to decrease negative impact of operating facilities on environment.

Keywords

ecopost, atmospheric air, sources of pollution, urban environment, ecological monitoring.

For citation

Tulupov O.N., Rasulmukhamedov E.A., Volkova E.A., Peryatinskiy A.Yu., Murtazin R.A. Ecopost-Magnitogorsk: Results of the First Year of Operation.Vestnik Magnitogorskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tekhnicheskogo Universiteta im. G.I. Nosova [Vestnik of Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University]. 2022, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 133–139. https://doi.org/10.18503/1995-2732-2022-20-2-133-139

Tulupov O.N. Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia

Rasulmukhamedov E.A. All-Russian Society for Nature Conservation, Moscow, Russia

Volkova E.A. Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia

Peryatinskiy A.Yu. Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia

Murtazin R.A. Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia

1. Federal Law No. 96-FZ dated May 04, 1999 (revised on December 08, 2020) “On Atmospheric Air Protection”.

2. Drugov Yu.S., Rodin A.A. Monitoring organicheskikh zagryazneniy prirodnoy sredy. 500 metodik [Elektronny resurs]: prakticheskoe rukovodstvo [Monitoring of organic pollutants of natural environment. 500 methods. [Electronic resource]: a practical guide]. 3rd (electronic) edition. Moscow: BINOM. Laboratory of Knowledge, 2013, 893 p. (In Russ.)

3. Shabelnikov V.N., Likhacheva S.V., Nemova K.A. Ecological and analytical control of industrial emissions. Truboprovodny transport nefti [Oil Transport by Pipeline], 2010, no. 2, p. 62. (In Russ.)

4. Lobachev A.L., Lobacheva I.V., Petrova E.I., Revinskaya E.V. Ekoanaliticheskiy kontrol: metodicheskie ukazaniya [Eco-analytical control: guidelines]. Samara: Samara University Publishing House, 1999. (In Russ.)

5. http://www.mosecom.ru/air/

6. http://artpb.ru/stats/stat36.html

7. Bancheva A.A. Ecological footprint as an indicator of stability of urban environment. Territorii i planirovanie[Territories and Planning], 2009, no. 2 (20), pp. 50–52. (In Russ.)

8. Potravny I.M., Zomonova E.M., Zandakova A.B. Ecological footprint indicator (on the example of the Republic of Buryatia. Ekonomika prirodopolzovaniya [Nature Management Economics], 2012, no. 4, pp. 18–32. (In Russ.)

9. Zomonova E.M., Zandakova A.B. Methodological approaches to the assessment of the ecological footprint in the system of indicators for measuring the demand for natural resources. Ekologiya. Ekonomika. Informatika: materialy XL konf. «Matematicheskoe modelirovanie v problemakh ratsionalnogo prirodopolzovaniya» [Ecology. Economics. Informatics: Proceedings of the 40th Conference “Mathematical modeling in issues of rational nature management”]. Rostov-on-Don: Publishing House of Southern Federal University, 2012, pp. 368–373. (In Russ.)

10. Zomonova E.M., Zandakova A.B. Application of decision-making methods within the concept of socio-environmental and economic analysis of DS1R. Ekologiya. Ekonomika. Informatika: materialy XL konf. «Matematicheskoe modelirovanie v problemakh ratsionalnogo prirodopolzovaniya» [Ecology. Economics. Informatics: Proceedings of the 40th Conference “Mathematical modeling in issues of rational nature management”]. Rostov-on-Don: Publishing House of Southern Federal University, 2012, pp. 373–377. (In Russ.)